What does compensation mean in psychology?
In psychology, compensation is a strategy used to consciously or unconsciously mask weaknesses, frustrations, desires, or feelings of inadequacy or incompetence in one area of life with satisfaction or (preparation for) excellence in another.
What is psychological compensation?
In psychology, compensation is a strategy used to consciously or unconsciously cover up weaknesses, frustrations, desires, or feelings of inadequacy or incompetence in one area of life at the expense of satisfaction or (pursuit) of excellence in another area.
What is meant by compensatory behavior?
Compensatory behavior is simply what people with eating disorders do to try to compensate for their calorie and food intake. This is an attempt to get rid of shame, fear, guilt, or other unpleasant feelings associated with food and the eating process.
What does the word compensation mean?
the status of such remuneration or remuneration. … something given or received in exchange for favors, debts, losses, damages, suffering, disadvantages, etc. Compensation: The insurance company paid him $2,000 in compensation for the loss of his car.
What is Adler’s concept of compensation and overcompensation?
He concluded that, in response to the perceived inferiority of an organ, the organism as a whole changes to compensate for the weakness of a particular organ. … In doing so, he bridged the gap between the study of physical processes and the understanding of psychological processes.
What is an example of compensation in psychology?
Compensation refers to a type of defense mechanism in which people try too hard in one area to make up for deficiencies in another. For example, people with poor personal lives may focus their energies on going above and beyond what is required at work.
How do you know if someone is compensating?
: Overcompensation, in particular: an overreaction to feelings of inferiority, guilt, or inadequacy, resulting in an excessive attempt to overcome this feeling. Other examples of overcompensation Verb phrases More information about overcompensation.
What does it mean when someone overcompensates?
It has been suggested and generally accepted that when a person loses weight, the body resists physiological adjustments on both sides of the energy balance equation in an attempt to bring body weight back to normal, according to compensatory theory. .
What does the word compensation mean?
1a: act of compensation: state of compensation. b: Correction of an organ defect or loss by hypertrophy or increased function of another organ or intact parts of the same organ.
What is compensation with an example?
The definition of compensation is something of value given in exchange for something else. An example of compensation is the money a company pays its employees for doing a job. When a person gets into a car accident and injures someone, the money paid to the victim for their losses is an example of compensation.
What is the literal meaning of compensation?
This word, in fact, derives from the Latin word compensat, which means balanced. When you are paid fairly for your work, the money is proportional to your time and effort. In other words, the scales are balanced.
What does compensation mean in a relationship?
In psychology, compensation is a strategy used to consciously or unconsciously cover up weaknesses, frustrations, desires, or feelings of inadequacy or incompetence in one area of life at the expense of satisfaction or (pursuit) of excellence in another area.
What is the remuneration according to Alfred Adler?
The natural and healthy response to inferiority is compensation: efforts to overcome real or imagined inferiority by developing one’s abilities. When a person fails to overcome normal feelings of inferiority, he develops an inferiority complex.
What are the main provisions of Adler’s theory?
The central concepts of Adler’s theory are public interest, integrity, lifestyle, goals or fulfillment, and equality. Adler emphasized the importance of feelings of inferiority in childhood, emphasizing psychosocial rather than psychosexual development. According to Adler, everyone develops a sense of inferiority.
What was Adler’s theory?
Adler’s theory states that everyone has a feeling of inferiority. Since childhood, people have worked to overcome this inferiority by fighting for superiority. Adler believed that this desire was the driving force behind human behavior, emotions, and thoughts.
What is Adler’s concept of public interest?
Social interest is a characteristic concept of Adler’s theory. … Adler theorized social concern as “a sense of community, an orientation to coexistence with others, and a lifestyle that places the common good above one’s own interests and desires” (Guzik, Dorman, Groff, Altermatt and Forsythe, 2004, p.362).