It’s perfectly acceptable, etc. in a scientific article. Note, however, that both are used sparingly and carefully in serious writing. Instead, try listing the list in full or describing the list.
Is the ETC in writing acceptable?
In American English etc… All authorities agree that etc . is out of place in formal writing. The Chicago Manual of Style says that etc. “should be avoided, although it is generally acceptable in lists and tables, in notes, and in parentheses.” Jean B
How do you write etc. in academic writing?
Generally in American English if etc . used in the middle of a sentence is followed by a comma. (Tennis, football, baseball, etc. are outdoor games.) However, when this word is at the end of a sentence, the period (which is part of etc.) serves as the final punctuation mark.
What should be avoided in academic writing?
Checklist of language to avoid in academic writing
- Don’t use contractions. Contractions are words formed from two abbreviated words, such as B. dont, cant and wont.
- Do not use colloquial vocabulary. …
- Avoid runon expressions. …
- Don’t use rhetorical questions. …
- Put the adverbs in the verb.
What can I use instead of ETC when writing formally?
A good way to test whether etc. is appropriate to replace “and so on” or “and so on”. If these synonyms make sense, you can use etc. You should never use “et et cetera”. Remember and means “and”. “et et cetera” is superfluous. Usage note: Do not use a comma after etc. if it is at the end of the sentence.
What does ETC mean in a text?
Etc is an abbreviation of et cetera and is defined as meaning etc. An example of using etc. is in the sentence Please buy fruit like apples, oranges, etc., meaning Please buy fruit like apples, oranges, etc.
What is the abbreviation ETC?
The Latin term et cetera (and the rest) is usually written as two words in Canadian English. But the spelling of a word etc. is also correct. The abbreviation for this term is etc. (Note that the c comes last, misspellings etc. are a common mistake.)
What are the 10 characteristics of academic writing?
Writing a list in one sentence is one way to include it in MLA essays. Use a colon to enclose the list in the sentence, and then use commas or semicolons to break the list. You can number list items with parentheses without “and” at the end.
How do you say formal etc.?
etc . is fairly formal, although you can extend it to et cetera if you like. It may also be stylized &c. 2
How do you end a sentence with etc?
Answer: Usually in American English if etc . used in the middle of a sentence is followed by a comma. However, if the word etc . comes at the end of a sentence, so the period (which is part of etc .) serves as the final punctuation mark. 16