The main question to ask is, “Which Linux distribution is best for beginners?”. Here we have compiled a list of the best of linux distributions for your ease and understanding and to choose which one works best for you at the beginner level.
It’s no secret that Linux can be intimidating to newcomers. However, it’s not just Linux and it’s being a robust operating system that’s to blame for this. Because it’s a new product, the “newness” factor is to blame for this. Even for experts, it started off as a haunting experience before getting to know and then becoming friendly with Linux. As long as you are willing to swim against the beginning jitters.
Having no idea where to begin can be discouraging. People unfamiliar with the concept of running something other than Windows on their computer may find this difficult.
One of the first things a newcomer will notice is that Linux isn’t just one operating system, which can be perplexing. There are hundreds of Linux distributions (the correct technical term is distribution, therefore, Linux distributions).
1. Ubuntu
As we all know that Ubuntu is a popular Linux distribution. It is a well-known, robust operating system, and chances are you’ve at least heard of it. As a whole, it is the most widely used Linux distribution. The most popular choice for Linux desktops as well as servers and meets the criteria for Linux distribution selection for beginners.
An excellent user experience and pre-installed essential tools make it easy to get started. Because it was able to “simplify” the Linux experience in the past, Ubuntu has remained popular despite the availability of several other options.
When compared to other Linux distributions that aren’t based on Ubuntu, Ubuntu has the easiest installation process, the best hardware compatibility, and a wide range of applications. Additional security applications are available for Ubuntu like the virtual private network (VPN). More ubuntu specific is the Ubuntu VPN client, which you can easily download. We recommend VeePN as one of the best VPNs for Linux distribution systems.
GNOME is the desktop environment used in the original Ubuntu. Even though it’s simple to use, if you’re used to the Windows platform, it may not have a familiar user interface.
If you want a Windows-like user interface, you can try out official Ubuntu flavors like Kubuntu or Lubuntu.
Ubuntu is well-documented and well-supported by its user community, and with a free VPN for Linux easily available to download, it is quite secure. Almost every aspect of Ubuntu can be supported by the Ubuntu forums and Ask Ubuntu. If you run into a problem that isn’t on this list, don’t worry; the community will be happy to assist you in resolving it.
2. Linux Mint
The best Ubuntu-based Linux distribution for newcomers is Linux Mint, in our opinion. You can expect the same benefits as using Ubuntu because this is based on it. Instead of the GNOME desktop, users can choose from Cinnamon, Xfce, or MATE as their desktop environment.
It’s not just the familiar user interface that Windows users will appreciate. With Xfce or MATE desktop environments, it provides impressive performance with minimal hardware requirements.
It also shares a software repository with Ubuntu. There’s no need to stress about whether or not there’s software to install.
This Windows-like Linux distribution, Linux Mint, is excellent. So, Linux Mint is a good option if you don’t mind the lack of a branded user interface (like Ubuntu’s).
Most people recommend using the Cinnamon edition of Linux Mint Cinnamon. Then again, you’re free to pursue any path you choose.
3. Zorin OS
One of the most impressive Linux distributions is Zorin OS, which has a Windows-like user interface. It’s not the most popular choice, but because it’s based on Ubuntu, it’s great for newcomers and comes with a tonne of cool, robust features.
Zorin OS is based on Ubuntu, but it has a polished feel. It’s a great choice for those who are looking for a Windows-like experience but with a more refined aesthetic.
Zorin OS is one of the most visually appealing Linux distributions on the market. If you require all of the included features, the Zorin OS Ultimate edition is well worth the money (fun games, office suite, and some additional features). However, the free version works just fine.
Additionally, there is a “Lite” and “Education” edition for those with older computers and educational needs.
4. Elementary OS
Among Linux distributions, Elementary OS is one of the most visually appealing ones. It was originally based on the macOS operating system, but it has since evolved.
In spite of the fact that it is not a “macOS clone” in any way, it attempts to focus on the user experience in the same way that macOS does (or should). Those coming from Apple’s ecosystem will be excited to see what elementary OS has to offer.
There are many advantages to using this operating system because it is based on Ubuntu. The Pantheon desktop environment is included in Elementary OS. There is a striking resemblance between this and the macOS desktop.
There are no distractions from the operating system, so you can concentrate fully on your work. Pre-installed applications are few and far between. Because of this, a new user will not be put off by the app’s enormous size. The good news is that it comes equipped with everything you need right out of the box. When compared to other Linux distributions, the App Center stands out.
The elementary OS has a wide variety of applications. If you want to use the apps for free, you’ll first be prompted to make a donation. Overall, elementary OS is a fantastic piece of software from a user perspective.
5. The Linus Lite
Another user-friendly, robust Ubuntu-based distribution is Linux Lite. Pre-installed applications that are not resource-intensive are included in this lightweight distribution.
The Xfce desktop environment makes Linux Lite a great choice for Windows users who prefer a similar user interface. Since its first release, Linux Lite has made significant progress in terms of user experience. Even though it isn’t designed to give you the most up-to-date experience, Windows 7 still looks great on a desktop computer with this operating system.
6. Majaro Linux
Manjaro Linux is the best option if you’re looking for a challenge with a learning curve and a distribution that isn’t based on Ubuntu. It’s based on Arch Linux, but it’s been simplified for newcomers.
Inevitably, given the fact that it is subject to regular updates, you may find yourself with a malfunctioning system (even though that does not happen all the time). However, when compared to any of the Ubuntu-based Linux distributions on this list, you’ll have to make a trade-off.
You can also choose from a wide variety of software tools to install. The AUR repository, which is run by the Manjaro community, contains software that isn’t officially supported by Manjaro.
In addition to XFCE and KDE, Manjaro Linux also includes Gnome, Cinnamon, and a slew of other desktop environments. Because of this, you’ll have a wide range of options at your disposal.
7. Pop! OS
If you’re not looking for a lightweight Linux distribution, Pop OS is probably the best Ubuntu-based option. When compared to Ubuntu GNOME, it’s a lot more polished and responsive.
Pop OS comes with a slew of useful extras, including window stacking and automatic window tiling. It comes with a GNOME desktop environment, but there are some customizations and built-in extensions to improve the experience.
Other desktop environments aren’t supported out of the box, which sets it apart from the competition. This means you may have to experiment with other desktop environments on your own if you dislike GNOME.
8. Peppermint OS
With the out-of-the-box integration with Ice, Peppermint Linux is a good option for beginners who prefer to use web applications as local applications.
It is built on top of the Debian distribution. Even though it isn’t meant to be a lightweight distro, it works well on older machines.
9. Deepin
Deepin OS could be an interesting choice if performance and hardware requirements aren’t a concern. One of the most beautiful Linux distributions on the market, it’s known for its eye-catching user interface.
Performance issues are unavoidable if your computer isn’t set up with modern components. It is, however, simple to use and provides a wide range of software tools to get you started if it works well on your computer’s platform.
Because the project is based in China, some people think you should avoid it. Because of this, UbuntuDDE (Ubuntu + Deepin’s eye-candy visuals) might be an option for you.
Options for Linux distributions can be quite daunting but with the focus on each distribution’s specialties, it can become easier for beginners to choose and get started with Linux.